Nanostructured Photo-Electrochemical Materials
Photo-electrochemical materials harness solar energy to drive electrochemical reactions. Such materials and processes could be the basis for economical, large-scale future technologies for harvesting solar energy, producing renewable fuels and chemicals, and decontaminating water. I will describe approaches for creating efficient photo-electrochemical materials by controlling their shape, size and composition at the nanoscale, in a manner that balances light absorption, charge transport, and surface reaction processes. In addition, I will present optoelectronic and electrochemical characterization methods used to better understand each of these processes. Two examples of nanostructured photo-electrodes will be described to illustrate these approaches – the first based on bismuth vanadium oxide (BiVO4) coated onto various nanostructured metal oxides, and the second based on vertical nanoflakes of tin disulfide (SnS2). Finally, I will also describe new work on photodetectors based on vertical SnS2 nanoflakes sensitized by lead sulfide quantum dots, and a recently-started project on inkjet printing of flexible hybrid electronics.
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Meeting Date | Thursday, 17 September 2020 | ||||
Reservation Deadline | Wednesday, 16 September 2020 @ 6pm | ||||
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Pratap M. Rao , Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Pratap Rao is an Associate Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI). He received his BS in 2007 from WPI and his PhD in 2013 from Stanford University. He has co-authored 33 peer-reviewed papers that have appeared in Advanced Energy Materials, Nano Letters, and other journals, and have collectively been cited over 2,700 times. His work on materials for solar energy conversion and catalysis is currently funded by the National Science Foundation and the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center. His work on flexible hybrid electronics is currently funded by the NextFlex Manufacturing USA Institute. At WPI, he is the recipient of the James Nichols Heald Research Award.
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